Saroj Malik

Feminist Issues in Gandhian Thought outlines key strategic goals
for feminist emancipation and a transformative agenda. Gandhi questioned and
challenged the historical systems based on gender inequality, discriminatory
customs and prejudices that have rendered Indian women’s lives deplorable.
Politics and social life have long been associated with masculinity, rooted in
patriarchy, power relations, coercion, domination and above all violence. This
has resulted in exclusion, invisibility and a glass ceiling that deprives women
of social recognition, equal opportunity, value and dignity. Gandhi not only
emphasized feminist issues in his thought and practice but also made
significant contributions to raising social consciousness about the necessity
for change. He sought to improve women’s positions not just through preaching
but by actively working to abolish social evils. He deconstructed age-old
social taboos and irrational practices, paving the way for greater gender
equality.
Gandhi aimed at creating an egalitarian society and advocated a
strategy to achieve that ideal through non-violent means. To quote Gandhi, “I
passionately desire the utmost freedom for our women. The domestic slavery of
women is the symbol of our barbarism”. His profound thought, depth of
perception and clarity of vision on the subject of women make him distinct from
others. He was the first activist, to see women’s identity not only in the
family but outside domestic space as well. Under Gandhi’s vibrant leadership
women actively participated in non-violent Indian freedom struggle with great zeal
and commitment. He visualized a framework which provides a qualitative and
meaningful change in the direction of freedom, equality and dignity. His ideas
in general and feminist ideas in particular can be universally applied in any
society and context. This book would interest students, researchers and will
appeal to all those interested in Gandhian thought.
1. Introduction
2. Gandhi and Theories of Feminism: An Overview
3. Gandhi's Ideas on Feminist Issues:
Theoretical Aspects
4. Gandhi's Feminist Ideas: Pragmatic Aspects
5. Gandhi's Ideas on Brahmacharya: Western and
Indian Women Associates
6. Conclusion
Saroj Malik is presently Professor Emeritus, Department of
Political Science, SRM University, Delhi-NCR, Sonipat, Haryana. She obtained
her M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in Political Science from Kurukshetra University,
Haryana. Thereafter she served as a Faculty member in the Department of
Political Science in various capacities as Professor, Chairperson and Director
of Gandhian Studies at Kurukshetra University until 2010. She has several
research papers to her credit and has guided many M.Phil. and Ph.D. scholars.
She was UGC Emeritus Fellow during 2013–15.
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